Sunday, October 18, 2009

Drug Diversion Programs in California

California Drug Diversion programs are designed to correct imbalances in relation to drug crime, punishment, and rehabilitation. Facing charged over and over full jails and state budget deficiencies, the state has two programs that are PC-1000 Drug Diversion Program and the Substance Abuse and Crime Prevention Act of November 2000. (Proposition 36)

These programs exist to deal with offenders rehabilitation options that are not able to attract imprisonment.

To qualifyfor a drug diversion program, the offender based on several criteria:

He or she has no prior convictions for alleged drug offenses had.
Have committed the offense, not been violent.
The defendant can not rely on words or a probation officer was. If the defendant was once on a parole or probation, and had been deprived of this privilege, he or she would no longer qualify for the drug diversion program.
The defendant had no felony convictions may from five years agoto the alleged drug offenses.
The defendant can not be made on a previous drug-diversion program.

Data collected from groups such as the Department of Alcohol and Drug Abuse indicates that many large-scale use of alternative therapies. On average, they cost far less than incarceration. They seem also money for the public cost of health care and overall productivity save. Successful graduates of these programs on average, have lower recidivism rate (ie speed at which they commitFuture drug-related crimes). Finally, according to the data, drug diversion programs appear to boost security in the communities and the general crime.

Researchers at the University of California at Los Angeles have studied the effects of the Substance Abuse and Crime Prevention Act, and have praised the program for meeting and exceeding their goals, although they do not say that it is currently underfunded. The PC-1000-program requires treatment over a longer time for theParticipants, but also offers a diverse range of services, including therapy sessions, group meetings, twelve step program, and training and information on HIV / AIDS, tuberculosis and other drug-related issues.



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